Temperature Controlling Devices | 
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| What are they and why would I want to use one? | ||
 A temperature controller is a device that operates similarly to a light dimmer switch. By dialing the control to a higher or lower setting, more or less electricity is fed to the iron. This increases or decreases the iron temperature, allowing the tip temperature to be controlled. You can establish the maximum temperature without changing tips.
A temperature control/iron combination offers you greater control and flexibility than a temperature controlled tip iron when working with different metals and solder mixes. Look for one that is at least 85 watts. Since the flow of electricity to the tip is consistent and never completely stops, encounters with cold spots are nearly eliminated. A temperature control/iron combination is suitable for all types of stained glass construction.
Temperature controllers are generally separate units that the iron plugs into. They are small, easy to use and relatively inexpensive. There are also irons that have controls built into the handle of the iron, which generally cost less than buying an iron and a separate control. Never plug an iron into a temperature control unless the manufacturer specifically states it is suitable for use with it. | ||
Tip Sizes, Styles, and Uses | ||
| Stained glass irons are generally sold with a "chisel" style tip. There are a variety of tip sizes and styles available for nearly every iron used in the stained glass industry. Different tips can expand the versatility of your soldering iron, so select an iron that offers more than one size replacement tip. | ||
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| The standard tip size that comes with an iron is usually from 1/4" to 3/8" wide. This size works well for soldering either copper foil or lead came projects. | A smaller chisel tip, 3/16" wide, can be useful when soldering small pieces or when soldering in a tight area, such as a narrow in- side part of a kaleidoscope. It is also very effective for decorative soldering. | Very small tips, 1/8" or narrower, are usually used for decorative soldering. They allow you to create very fine details and designs with the solder. |
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